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Great U.S. beet sugar yields to offset fall in cane sugar output

Very good yields reported by beet sugar producers in the U.S. will offset not so great numbers from cane sugar makers in the South and guarantee high sugar producing levels for the country.

A red sugarbeet lifter drops the beets into a white and red truck.
American Crystal Sugar Co. produced a record crop of 12.1 million tons in 2022. Photo taken Oct. 14, 2022.
Ann Bailey / Agweek file photo

NEW YORK, Feb 8 (Reuters) - Very good yields reported by beet sugar producers in the United States in the current season will offset not so great numbers from cane sugar makers in the South and guarantee high sugar producing levels for the country, the government said on Wednesday, Feb. 8.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture increased its estimate for beet sugar production in its monthly supply and demand report to 5.1 million short tonnes (ST) from 5.04 million ST in the previous report, saying beet sugar yields in the five main regions exceeded 10-year averages.

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American Crystal Sugar Co., based in Moorhead, Minnesota, announced on Monday, Feb. 6, that it was going to close the Montana plant because Montana-Dakota Beet Growers Association farmers who grow sugarbeets for the company showed there no longer was adequate interest in growing enough of the crop to sustain operations.
Earl Mallinger, farmed for his entire life, near Oslo, Minnesota, and still was actively involved in raising 1,000 acres of crops during the 2022 growing season.
A desire for the rural lifestyle and the opportunity to carry on the family farming legacy were two of the major reasons that influenced Nick Hagen’s decision to farm.
The annual rite of fall in western Minnesota and the Red River Valley of eastern North Dakota also attracts retired men and women, seasonal laborers and others who drive trucks for a variety of different industries.

By contrast, the department reported problems for Louisiana cane sugar producers.

"With the sugar campaign ended, USDA contacted mills regarding final crop year production. Mills confirmed that yields were off from earlier USDA estimates due to the freeze in late December," it said.

Louisiana sugar production was cut by 82,858 ST to 2.03 million ST.

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Total U.S. sugar production, including beet and cane, was projected at 9.23 million ST in the 2022-23 season (Oct-Sept), basically at the same level of 2021-22 and on the way to be the second highest on record.

Imports were little changed in the report at 3.46 million ST, which led to an estimate of 14.8% for the stocks-to-use ratio, a level considered comfortable, although import expectations in recent years have not been fully confirmed as some supplying countries failed to fulfill their quotas.

(Reporting by Marcelo Teixeira. Editing by Marguerita Choy)

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