While planting progress nationally continues to stay above pace, farmers in the upper Midwest continue to lag slightly behind the five-year average.
Storms and wet condition continue to hold back progress, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service Crop Progress report released on Monday, April 24. Minnesota and North Dakota had less than a day each suitable for fieldwork, with 0.3 days and 0.5 days, respectively. Montana had 1.6 days, Iowa had 2.5 and South Dakota had 2.9.
Here's a look at some crop-specific statistics:
Sugarbeets
Nationally, sugarbeet planting is near average, with 17% planted compared to 22% in the five previous years. Michigan is at 49% planted for sugarbeets, compared to a five-year average of 30%, and Idaho is at 49%, compared to 30% on average.
However, farmers in the top sugarbeet producing states of Minnesota and North Dakota have yet to start seeding. Normally, they are at 8% and 3%, respectively, by this time.
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Happy Thursday! 🌱
— Noah Brown (@frenziedfarmer) April 21, 2023
Sugar Beets are being planted in Colorado and the recent rain is helping these seeds get good seed to soil moisture.
Sugar beet plants have deep roots (6 ft); most water uptake (70%) is within the top 2 ft of soil.#plant23 #agriculture pic.twitter.com/P6a2fqpfsW
Colorado reported 11% of sugarbeets planted, compared to 20% on average. Wyoming reported 3% planted, compared to 20% on average. Crop progress reports in Nebraska, Montana and Washington did not include sugarbeet planting progress. Information in Oregon's crop report indicated 56% planted as of April 16, compared to 70% by that date on average, but no updated information was listed.
Sugarbeets also are grown in California's Imperial Valley, but those were planted in the fall for harvest this year.
Oats
Oats planting, at 28% completed, was almost right on with the five-year average of 29%. That includes 10% in Iowa and 1% in Minnesota. No oats planting was reported in North Dakota or South Dakota.
Spring wheat
Spring wheat was 5% planted, according to the Crop Progress report, compared to a five-year average of 12%. North Dakota, the national leader in spring wheat acreage, registered just 1% progress, compared to the state's average of 6%. Montana and South Dakota reported 5% and 4% planted, respectively. Most spring wheat planting was confined to Washington and Idaho, which were at 48% and 26%, respectively.
Not today #plant23 . Not today.#agWX #wheat pic.twitter.com/WppKioMZ2X
— Tim Dufault (@6dollarwheatguy) April 21, 2023
Barley
Barley was 10% planted nationally, compared to the five-year average of 22%. That includes 29% in Idaho, 27% in Washington and 6% in Montana, but no progress was reported in Minnesota or North Dakota.
Corn
Corn planting, at 11%, remained just ahead of the average of 14% nationally. Iowa, the top corn acreage state, was at 10%, right on with the five-year average. That's up from 7% a week ago.
Let’s see how these little corn plants handled the cold temps this weekend! Soil temp at 4 inches is 40-41 degrees. Brrrrr! @Iowa_Channel @ChannelSeed pic.twitter.com/SoeviVEtTe
— Phillips Ag Center (@PhillipsAgCentr) April 24, 2023
Elsewhere, Minnesota reported 1% of corn planted, compared to 8% on average. North Dakota and South Dakota each reported no corn planting, compared to averages of 1% and 2%, respectively.
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Soybeans
Soybeans were 9% planted, compared to 4% on average. Iowa was at 5%, compared to 2% on average.
No progress was reported in Minnesota, North Dakota or South Dakota. That is typical for this time in North Dakota and South Dakota, while Minnesota usually has 1% of beans planted.
I am once again here to give you advice on #Plant23 this week.
— Matt Nelson (@MNelson_ISU) April 24, 2023
My advice? Check the calendar. Understand soil temps are colder than we’d like. Plant some beans. pic.twitter.com/90SZJZpBag